LESSON PLAN THREE: Standardized Test Taking

CURRICULUM AREA:
Language Arts, study skills (any class where students take standardized tests)

TEACHING LEVEL:
Grades 6-8

PREVIEW OF MAIN IDEA:
The way in which students' spelling ability is tested on standardized spelling tests requires a separate teaching-learning strategy. Since the most common method of testing spelling proficiency is to have students listen to the word, recall the correct spelling, and write it down, standardized spelling tests pose a unique spelling problem for students. Most standardized tests require students to look at a written cluster of four words (with a fifth choice of "No Mistakes"), find the misspelled word in each group (if there is one), and fill in the bubble which corresponds with the correct answer. Students ability to demonstrate spelling proficiency on standardized spelling tests requires that they be able to "take the test", as well as recognize spelling errors. It also requires that students be able to demonstrate proofreading proficiency as much as spelling proficiency.

MATERIALS:
Teacher-made "standardized" spelling tests

OBJECTIVES:
Students are expected to...

SUGGESTIONS FOR TEACHING THE LESSON

BEFORE THE LESSON:
The teacher develops "standardized" spelling tests. Start with tests where students look at two possible ways to spell the same word. Next, design "standardized" spelling tests where the students look at two words, one of which is spelled incorrectly. Finally, design spelling tests that increase the number of words in the word cluster (from two to three to four) until students are looking at groups of five choices, one of which is "No Mistakes". At this stage, using a test paper that looks like the "standardized" form would also be beneficial to students.

OPENING THE LESSON:
Approximately one month ahead of when students take school-wide standardized tests, the teacher introduces the standardized spelling test as a spelling opportunity. The teacher explains that the method students are going to practice will provide them with experience, and develop their confidence, in test-taking. The teacher makes sure that students know that the goal of this activity is to allow students the opportunity to have practice "taking the test". Then, when it comes to demonstrating spelling proficiency on the real thing, students will have the advantage of understanding how to take the standardized spelling test.

DEVELOPING THE LESSON:
Spreading the process over a month or more, leading up to the taking of the standardized test, is recommended. Use two word cluster tests for a week, three word cluster tests for a week, four word cluster tests for a week, and five word cluster tests for a week or more.

CONCLUDING THE LESSON:
The teacher allows students to keep all "test" papers, as the goal is not to find words that students don't know and record these on their individual spelling lists, nor is the goal to "grade" these "tests".

EXTENDING THE LESSON:
The teacher may choose to use this method of test-taking more often with class sets of spelling words.

ASSESSING STUDENT LEARNING:
Words that students "miss" on these practice tests may be added to individual spelling lists for traditional testing. Teachers might also analyze standardized spelling test scores over a period of years to determine if students are "taking the test" more successfully as a result of using this strategy.

SAMPLE PRACTICE SPELLING TEST:
Groups Of Two Possible Ways To Spell The Same Word

Circle the correct spelling:

adjourn ajourn
alegory allegory
character charactor
disappoint disapoint
easiness easyness
forground foreground
gorey gory
havoc havock
isle iasle
loveliness lovliness
motercycle motorcycle
nightime nighttime
ommission omission
purchace purchase
rivision revision
squeeker squeaker
teammate teamate
unachieved unacheived
visable visible
youthfull youthful

SAMPLE PRACTICE SPELLING TEST:
Groups Of Two Words Where One Is Spelled Incorrectly

Circle the correct spelling:

aligator allocate
beauteous brawnyness
climatology conivery
dandalion deterrence
elittist espionage
flameous focusable
gaseous gimicky
hirarchy honorific
inertia intellectualise
javeline judgmental
kerchief kneedable
limerick lecitin
magnetizible mediator
nightengale nostalgia
oxidizable oficiate
potasium prevalent
quadrangle quinttuple
reciept remnant
sensability seethe
transferance tyrannous

PRACTICE SPELLING TEST:
Standardized Test-Taking

Directions: Find the misspelled word in each group below. Circle the number of the line in which the misspelled word occurs. If there is no misspelled word, circle #5.

Set 1

  1. briefcase
  2. cubish
  3. militarize
  4. postpone
  5. (No Mistakes)

Set 2

  1. medicate
  2. zodiac
  3. trate
  4. hare
  5. (No Mistakes)

Set 3

  1. hawthorne
  2. uncurl
  3. weight
  4. fortunate
  5. (No Mistakes)

Set 4

  1. transaction
  2. ivory
  3. spiteful
  4. mutton
  5. (No Mistakes)

Set 5

  1. ratio
  2. paragraph
  3. nonative
  4. masthead
  5. (No Mistakes)

Set 6

  1. oasis
  2. lunchon
  3. repent
  4. kittenish
  5. (No Mistakes)

Set 7

  1. kingfisher
  2. stingy
  3. stirup
  4. likewise
  5. (No Mistakes)

Set 8

  1. jesture
  2. replica
  3. session
  4. eclipse
  5. (No Mistakes)

Set 9

  1. federal
  2. hailstone
  3. zanyness
  4. yammer
  5. (No Mistakes)

Set 10

  1. cocoon
  2. dumbell
  3. adjunct
  4. irksome
  5. (No Mistakes)

Set 11

  1. dazzling
  2. podium
  3. listener
  4. awfull
  5. (No Mistakes)

Set 12

  1. collic
  2. wickedness
  3. eject
  4. foundling
  5. (No Mistakes)

Set 13

  1. foreground
  2. wavyness
  3. endurable
  4. folktale
  5. (No Mistakes)

Set 14

  1. tuffet
  2. locust
  3. pullover
  4. refere
  5. (No Mistakes)

Set 15

  1. samon
  2. nonsense
  3. laity
  4. minuend
  5. (No Mistakes)

Set 16

  1. northerly
  2. murderer
  3. thirtieth
  4. cliffside
  5. (No Mistakes)

Set 17

  1. postpone
  2. throttle
  3. custoty
  4. pockmark
  5. (No Mistakes)

Set 18

  1. nitwit
  2. yokle
  3. untalented
  4. goodies
  5. (No Mistakes)

Set 19

  1. guppy
  2. unsealed
  3. usher
  4. colapse
  5. (No Mistakes)

Set 20

  1. buriel
  2. carnage
  3. bluegill
  4. starvation
  5. (No Mistakes)